Crystalline waterproofing is a specialized method of protecting concrete structures from water penetration. The crystal network is formed by a chemical reaction between the active ingredients in the waterproofing agent and the moisture within the concrete. The result is a network of microscopic channels and pores filled with crystals, effectively sealing the concrete from water penetration. This technique is applied on different surfaces, such as basements, tunnels, and parking spaces.
Method & Application of Crystalline Waterproofing
Concrete structures of any age can be treated with crystalline waterproofing. For new ones, the specialist can be added to the substantial blend during development, guaranteeing that the whole design is safeguarded all along. For existing designs, the specialist can be applied as a surface treatment, taking into consideration viable retrofitting.
The application process for crystalline waterproofing is simple: The concrete surface must be prepared by removing any loose or aggregated concrete. Thereafter, the area should be dried and cleaned thoroughly. Lastly, the waterproofing agent is applied to the surface of the concrete in liquid or powder form.
The application of liquid and powder forms are different: The liquid form is sprayed or rolled onto the surface of the concrete, whereas the powder form is mixed with water to create a slurry and applied to the concrete.
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Once the chemical is applied, it begins to penetrate the surface of the concrete and react with the moisture present. This reaction triggers the formation of the crystalline network, which gradually fills the pores and channels within the concrete. The process continues over time, reinforcing the structure with strong bonding.
Types of Crystalline Waterproofing
Crystalline waterproofing is a growing concept in modern times. Builders, homeowners, civil engineers, and commoners have acknowledged its use for tough leaks and crevices. More so, the reduced costs and manpower requirement has also been appreciated.
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Concrete Crystalline Waterproofing
Translucent waterproofing depends on a self-fixing instrument: The admixture is a combination of exclusive and cementitious synthetic compounds that capability with the dampness in the substantial to frame precious stones, which grow to cover the pores: Hairline makes can be fixed laugh out loud to 0.5mm.
This method helps to promote and enhance the natural hydration process of cement. These systems are versatile, reliable, and useful for a wide range of applications: Concrete mixed with admixtures (crystalline) are adequate for complex architectural designs. As overhangs don’t pose post-waterproofing issues, any type of concrete structure can be handled easily.
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Surface-Applied Crystalline proofing
Like customary waterproofing where layers and coatings are applied, surface-applied glasslike waterproofing additionally includes the utilization of sheets (translucent synthetic). The synthetic compounds enter the surface and fill the cleft and openings.
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Capillary Crystalline proofing
This process involves injecting crystalline chemicals into the capillary pores and cracks of existing concrete structures. The chemicals react with moisture and cement to form insoluble crystals that block the passage of water.
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Which chemical(s) are used in Waterproofing?
Activated chemicals play a crucial role in CCCW (Cementitious Capillary Crystalline Waterproofing Materials). Some of the chemicals used in the process are sodium carbonate, sodium aluminate, sodium silicate, tetrasodium EDTA and glycine.
Looking to avail the top-class treatment in Pakistan?
Crystalline waterproofing is an effective and reliable method to protect concrete structures. It forms a permanent barrier against water penetration, making it an ideal solution for basements and commercial structures. It is easy to apply, cost-effective, and compatible with new and existing constructions.
If you want to apply it for your home or office, contact Sky Chemical Services today.